---
title: Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B—Quality and performance breakdown
canonical: https://telnyx.com/llm-library/nous-hermes-2-mistral-7b-dpo
---
# Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B—Quality and performance breakdown

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# Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B

A 7B model from Nous Research fine-tuned with Direct Preference Optimization, strong in instruction-following, summarization, and code generation tasks.

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## about

Nous Research applied a two-stage training process to Mistral 7B, first fine-tuning on roughly one million [GPT-4-generated synthetic instructions](https://huggingface.co/NousResearch/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO) via the OpenHermes dataset, then aligning with Direct Preference Optimization. It uses the ChatML prompt format for structured multi-turn dialogue and runs in under 5GB of VRAM with 4-bit quantization.

Licenseapache-2.0

Context window(in thousands)

## Explore Our LLM Library

Discover the power and diversity of large language models available with Telnyx. Explore the options below to find the perfect model for your project.

### DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

OrganizationTelnyx

Model NameDeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

Taskstext generation

Languages SupportedEnglish

Context Length1,048,576

Parameters284.0B

Model Tierunlisted

Licensemit

### DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash

### gemma-2b-it

### gemma-4-26B-A4B-it

### gemma-4-31B-it

### Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct

### Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct

### Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct

### MiniMax-M2.7

### MiniMax-M3-MXFP8

### Kimi-K2.5

### Kimi-K2.6

### Kimi-K3

### personaplex-7b-v1

### Laguna-S-2.1

### Qwen3-235B-A22B

### Qwen3.8-27B

### GLM-5.1-FP8

### GLM-5.2

### GLM-5.3

### GLM-5.3-Flash

### claude-haiku-4-5

### gemini-2.5-flash

### gemini-3.7-flash

### gpt-oss-120b

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### gpt-4o-mini

### gpt-5

### gpt-5.1

### gpt-5.2

### gpt-5.4

### gpt-5.4-mini

### gpt-5.6-luna

### gpt-5.6-sol

### gpt-live-1

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### Choose Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B

In the [AI Playground](https://portal.telnyx.com/#/app/next/ai/ai-playground "Telnyx AI Playground") select Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B from the dropdown.

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## faqs

### Is Mistral 7B a good model?

Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B DPO builds on the strong Mistral 7B base with DPO alignment training, improving instruction following and reducing harmful outputs. It is a [competitive open-weight model](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/nous-hermes-2-mistral-7b-dpo) for chat and reasoning tasks at the 7B scale.

### Is the Mistral 7B decoder only?

Yes, Mistral 7B uses a decoder-only transformer architecture, which is standard for autoregressive text generation models. Nous Hermes 2 inherits this architecture and adds [DPO-based alignment](https://huggingface.co/NousResearch/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO) for improved instruction following.

32768

## Use cases for Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B

1. **Structured dialogue systems:** The ChatML prompt format enables precise system/user/assistant role separation, making it reliable for multi-turn agents that require consistent persona adherence.
2. **Low-resource deployment:** Running in under 5GB VRAM with 4-bit quantization, it serves as an instruction-following model on consumer hardware and edge devices.
3. **Synthetic data generation:** DPO alignment on GPT-4-generated instructions makes it effective at producing training data for downstream models that need diverse, high-quality instruction-response pairs.

## Quality

Arena Elo1010

MMLU55.4

MT Bench6.84

Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B DPO scores 63.4% on MMLU, a 3-point improvement over the base Mistral 7B Instruct v0.1 (56.3%) on the same sheet after DPO alignment on GPT-4-generated instruction data. It trails Gemma 7B IT (64.3%) by about 1 point on MMLU but runs in under 5GB VRAM with 4-bit quantization, offering a trade-off between benchmark quality and deployment efficiency.

**Gemma 7B IT**

1038

**Llama 2 Chat 7B**

1037

**Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B**

1010

**Mistral 7B Instruct v0.1**

1008

**Gemma 2B IT**

990

## pricing

The cost of running the model with Telnyx Inference is $0.0002 per 1,000 tokens. For instance, analyzing 1,000,000 customer chats, assuming each chat is 1,000 tokens long, would cost $200.

## What's Twitter saying?

* Developers praise **Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B DPO** for superior benchmark performance over predecessors and rivals in reasoning, instruction following, and code generation tasks.
* Tech reviews highlight its **efficiency** with low latency (0.61s), high throughput (93.91 tokens/s), and cost-effectiveness for developers as an AI co-pilot.
* Community testers on YouTube report using it as their **main local LLM driver** for a month, testing it extensively in Obsidian AI suites with positive daily integration.

| Organization | Model Name                                                              | Tasks            | Languages Supported | Context Length | Parameters | Model Tier | License                   |
| ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------- | -------------- | ---------- | ---------- | ------------------------- |
| Telnyx       | DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731                                                  | text generation  | English             | 1,048,576      | 284.0B     | unlisted   | mit                       |
| Telnyx       | DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash                                                     | text generation  | English             | 1,048,576      | 552.0B     | small      | mit                       |
| google       | [gemma-2b-it](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/gemma-2b-it)                                 | text generation  | English             | 8,192          | 2.5B       | small      | gemma                     |
| google       | gemma-4-26B-A4B-it                                                      | text to-text     | Multilingual        | 262,144        | 25.8B      | small      | apache-2.0                |
| google       | gemma-4-31B-it                                                          | text generation  | Multilingual        | 131,072        | 30.7B      | small      | apache-2.0                |
| meta-llama   | [Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/llama-3.3-70b-instruct)           | text generation  | Multilingual        | 99,000         | 70.6B      | large      | llama3.3                  |
| meta-llama   | [Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/meta-llama-3-1-70b-instruct) | text generation  | Multilingual        | 99,000         | 70.6B      | large      | llama3.1                  |
| meta-llama   | [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/meta-llama-3.1-8b-instruct)   | text generation  | Multilingual        | 131,072        | 8.0B       | small      | llama3.1                  |
| minimaxai    | MiniMax-M2.7                                                            | text generation  | Multilingual        | 200,000        | 0          | large      | minimaxai                 |
| minimaxai    | MiniMax-M3-MXFP8                                                        | text generation  | Multilingual        | 1,000,000      | 428.0B     | small      | minimax-community         |
| moonshotai   | [Kimi-K2.5](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/kimi-k2.5)                                     | text generation  | Multilingual        | 256,000        | 1.0T       | large      | modified-mit              |
| moonshotai   | Kimi-K2.6                                                               | text generation  | Multilingual        | 262,144        | 1.0T       | medium     | modified-mit              |
| moonshotai   | Kimi-K3                                                                 | text generation  | English             | 1,000,000      | 2.8M       | large      | MIT Modified              |
| nvidia       | personaplex-7b-v1                                                       | speech to-speech | English             | 3,000          | 7.0B       | small      | nvidia-open-model-license |
| poolside     | Laguna-S-2.1                                                            | text generation  | English             | 1,048,576      | 117.6B     | unlisted   | OpenMDW-1.1               |
| Qwen         | [Qwen3-235B-A22B](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/qwen3-235b-a22b)                         | text generation  | English             | 32,768         | 235.1B     | large      | apache-2.0                |
| Telnyx       | Qwen3.8-27B                                                             | text generation  | English             | 262,144        | 27.0B      | small      | Apache 2.0                |
| zai-org      | GLM-5.1-FP8                                                             | text generation  | Multilingual        | 202,752        | 753.9B     | large      | mit                       |
| zai-org      | GLM-5.2                                                                 | text generation  | English             | 1,000,000      | 753.9B     | medium     | MIT                       |
| Telnyx       | GLM-5.3                                                                 | text generation  | English             | 1,048,576      | 753.0B     | medium     | glm-5.3                   |
| zai-org      | GLM-5.3-Flash                                                           | text generation  | English             | 1,048,576      | 320.0B     | small      | mit                       |
| anthropic    | [claude-haiku-4-5](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/claude-haiku-4-5)                       | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| google       | [gemini-2.5-flash](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/gemini-2.5-flash)                       | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| google       | gemini-3.7-flash                                                        | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| groq         | [gpt-oss-120b](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/gpt-oss-120b)                               | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-4.1                                                                 | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | [gpt-4o](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/gpt-4-omni)                                       | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | [gpt-4o-mini](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/gpt-4o-mini)                                 | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-5                                                                   | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-5.1                                                                 | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | [gpt-5.2](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/gpt-5.2)                                         | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-5.4                                                                 | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-5.4-mini                                                            | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-5.6-luna                                                            | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-5.6-sol                                                             | text generation  | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |
| openai       | gpt-live-1                                                              | speech to-speech | Multilingual        | 400,000        | 0          | large      | openai                    |

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### What does 7B mean in Mistral 7B?

7B refers to 7 billion parameters, which defines the model's size and capacity. Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B DPO uses all 7.3 billion parameters of the base model while adding alignment training that improves its behavior as a [conversational assistant](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/nous-hermes-2-mistral-7b-dpo).

### What is the maximum length of Mistral 7B?

The base Mistral 7B architecture supports a 32K token context window using sliding window attention. Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B DPO inherits this capacity, making it suitable for [moderate-length document processing](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/nous-hermes-2-mixtral-8x7b) and multi-turn conversations.

### What is DPO training?

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) is an alignment technique that trains models to prefer helpful, accurate responses over harmful or incorrect ones without needing a separate reward model. Nous Research applied DPO to produce a [better-aligned variant](https://huggingface.co/NousResearch/Nous-Hermes-2-Mistral-7B-DPO) of Mistral 7B for instruction-following tasks.

### How does Nous Hermes 2 compare to base Mistral 7B?

Nous Hermes 2 significantly improves on base Mistral 7B for instruction following, chat quality, and task completion. The DPO alignment makes it more reliable for [production conversational applications](https://telnyx.com/llm-library/nous-hermes-2-mistral-7b-dpo) while maintaining the base model's efficiency.

Nous Hermes 2 Mistral 7B—Quality and performance breakdown