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Telnyx vs LiveKit

Voice AI Agents Need More Than Media Transport

Telnyx is carrier-owned infrastructure for AI agents with built-in STT/TTS. LiveKit is an open-source WebRTC SFU for real-time media — it handles transport, not telephony or AI.

Last verified: 2026-04-21

Run your own benchmark

Don't take our word for it. Run the benchmark CLI against LiveKit yourself.

npx @telnyx/benchmark --compare livekit

At a Glance

Quick comparison of key infrastructure signals for voice AI agents.

SignalTelnyxLiveKitImpact
carrier ownedCategory difference — LiveKit is not a carrier; it has no carrier license or PSTN infrastructure
voice ai single vendorCategory difference — LiveKit handles media transport only; voice AI agents need a separate carrier + STT/TTS
webrtc sfuBoth offer WebRTC media routing — but Telnyx's is co-located with carrier infrastructure
sip trunkingCategory difference — SIP trunking requires carrier infrastructure LiveKit doesn't have
phone numbersCategory difference — phone numbers require telecom licensing; LiveKit is not a carrier
built in stt ttsCategory difference — LiveKit provides media transport, not AI inference; STT/TTS must be sourced separately

Architecture Comparison

Who owns what? For voice AI agents, owning the carrier layer means zero inter-provider hops and single-vendor accountability.

carrier owned

Telnyx

true
Source ↗

LiveKit

false
not applicable

LiveKit is not a carrier and does not offer telecom services

Source ↗

edge compute owned

Telnyx

true
Source ↗

LiveKit

false
not applicable

LiveKit provides media routing (SFU), not compute/inference infrastructure

Source ↗

agent platform

Telnyx

true
Source ↗

LiveKit

false
not applicable

LiveKit provides media transport, not an integrated voice AI agent platform

webrtc sfu

Telnyx

true
Source ↗

LiveKit

true
Source ↗

Pricing

LiveKit and Telnyx overlap on real-time media transport but not on carrier/telecom. Pricing comparison is for the overlapping real-time voice layer only.

Real-time voice transport — the overlapping product

MetricTelnyxLiveKit
voice per minfrom $0.005/min (carrier voice)from $0.004/min/participant (LiveKit Cloud)(medium confidence)

Per-minute per-participant pricing; self-hosted is free but requires own infrastructure

stt per min$0.015/minNot included

Requires third-party STT provider

tts per 1k chars$0.003/1K charsNot included

Requires third-party TTS provider

Performance

Raw SFU relay speed is competitive. But for voice AI agents that make or receive phone calls, the total path (SFU + carrier) means LiveKit needs a third party like Telnyx for the carrier leg.

Telnyx

<50ms p99 to carrier network

Media transport latency (type: measured)

LiveKit

~80ms SFU relay (WebRTC)

Media transport latency (type: derived) · medium confidence

LiveKit's SFU is fast for peer relay, but voice agents needing PSTN still require a separate carrier — adding latency

Compliance

Telnyx maintains telecom-specific certifications. LiveKit's compliance posture is less clear for regulated voice workloads.

StandardTelnyxLiveKit
soc2 type ii
hipaa
gdpr
iso 27001
pci dss
stir shaken

Integrations

Telnyx offers telecom-first SDKs and protocols. LiveKit offers WebRTC-first SDKs. The right choice depends on what you're building.

SDKs

Telnyx

PythonNode.jsJavaRubyGoCLI

LiveKit

JavaScript/TypeScriptPythonGoRustSwiftAndroid (Kotlin/Java)UnityReact NativeFlutter

Protocols

Telnyx

SIPWebRTCWebSocketHTTP/2

LiveKit

WebRTCWebSocket

AI Frameworks

Telnyx

VAPIRetellBland AIOpenAI Realtime API

LiveKit

OpenAI Realtime API (via LiveKit Agents)

When to Choose Which

Honest guidance — both platforms excel at different things.

Choose Telnyx when

  • Building voice AI agents that make or receive phone calls (PSTN)
  • Need carrier infrastructure — SIP trunking, phone numbers, SMS
  • Want single-vendor accountability for the full voice AI stack (carrier + STT/TTS + media)
  • Carrier-grade reliability and STIR/SHAKEN attestation matter
  • Reducing vendor count — no need for separate carrier + SFU + AI providers

Choose LiveKit when

  • Building real-time audio/video apps with peer-to-peer connections (no PSTN needed)
  • Need self-hosted WebRTC infrastructure for data sovereignty or air-gapped environments
  • Building internal comms, live streaming, or conferencing (not phone calls)
  • Already have a carrier (like Telnyx) and need WebRTC SFU separately
  • Need open-source media infrastructure you can fork and customize

Build Voice AI Agents on Carrier-Owned Infrastructure

LiveKit is excellent for real-time media transport. But voice AI agents that make phone calls need carrier infrastructure — SIP trunking, phone numbers, STT/TTS — that LiveKit simply doesn't have. Start with Telnyx today.

$ npx @telnyx/benchmark
Get Started with Telnyx
Telnyx Docs ↗LiveKit Docs ↗

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